Python remains the dominant programming language for machine learning due to its comprehensive libraries and user-friendly nature. However, other languages like C++ and Rust are favored for performance-critical tasks due to their speed and optimization capabilities. Julia, while noted for its performance, is less widely adopted, and languages like Kotlin, Java, and C# are used for platform-specific ML applications. High-level languages such as Go, Swift, and Dart are chosen for their ability to compile to native code, enhancing performance, while R and SQL serve roles in statistical analysis and data management. CUDA is utilized for GPU programming to boost ML tasks, and JavaScript is often employed in full-stack web projects involving machine learning. Understanding the strengths of each language allows developers to choose the best tool for their specific ML needs.
VeridisQuo is an open source deepfake detection system that integrates spatial and frequency analysis with explainable AI techniques. The system utilizes EfficientNet-B4 for spatial feature extraction and combines it with frequency analysis using DCT 8×8 blocks and FFT radial bins, resulting in a 2816-dimensional feature vector that feeds into an MLP classifier. This approach not only enhances the accuracy of deepfake detection but also provides insights into the decision-making process through techniques like GradCAM, making the model's predictions more interpretable. Understanding and detecting deepfakes is crucial in maintaining the integrity of digital media and combating misinformation.